24 July – 29 August

After the turbulence erupting from the drama team – Peter Stein’s successor Ivan Nagel was engaged for only one season – Frank Baumbauer took over the department as artistic consultant and brought out the German-language première of the Shakespeare adaptation Schlachten by Tom Lanoye and Luk Perceval on the Perner-Insel.

24 July – 30 August

In 1992, Saint François d’Assise by Olivier Messiaen celebrated its first performance under Esa-Pekka Salonen as conductor and Peter Sellars as director. Although the production aroused controversy at the time, it went down in the history of critical reception as one of the most important productions and to the present day has always stood for the Festival’s programmatic new start.

20 July – 31 August

Despite Peter Stein’s successes and his benchmark works, not least in Alban Berg’s Wozzeck in the Easter Festival production with Claudio Abbado, Gerard Mortier found it was time for a more innovative theatre. The head of drama Peter Stein took his farewell with Grillparzer’s Libussa in 1997.

20 July – 31 August

Peter Stein’s era saw a strong accentuation of straight drama productions; he scouted for unconventional venues, just as Max Reinhardt had before him. His productions on the new stage of the Perner-Insel were just as successful as in the Felsenreit­schule/Summer Riding School.

21 July – 31 August

In the year Austria joined the European Community, Helga Rabl-Stadler was inaugurated as Festival President; the Salzburg Festival celebrated its 75th anniversary with the new Jedermann/Everyman Gert Voss and a new production of Mozart’s Le nozze di Figaro with Nikolaus Harnoncourt as music director and Luc Bondy as stage director.

1994 saw a Stravinsky feast at the Festival: Sylvain Cambreling – the busiest conductor under Mortier – along with Peter Mussbach and Jörg Immendorff brought out a new production of The Rake’s Progress.

24 July – 30 August

Two operas by Claudio Monteverdi were scheduled for the 350th anniversary of his death: Nikolaus Harnoncourt and Jürgen Flimm adapted L’incoronazione di Poppea. René Jacobs and Herbert Wernicke produced L’Orfeo.

26 July – 30 August

Gerard Mortier’s decision to put on Leoš Janáček’s Aus einem Totenhaus at the start of his directorship may be regarded as programmatic. This gut-wrenching work in Klaus Michael Grüber’s and Claudio Abbado’s interpretation put its finger on the pulse of the time.

26 July – 31 August

The programme of the last interim season was planned under the aegis of the bicentenary of Mozart’s death and the performance of his seven great operas, most notably including revivals and a new production of Die Zauberflöte/The Magic Flute, with Georg Solti on the rostrum and Johannes Schaaf directing.

26 July – 31 August

After the leading team from 1991 on – Gerard Mortier, Hans Landesmann and Heinrich Wiesmüller – had been presented, the Artistic Director announced his plans in detail in spring 1990: besides the schedule for the first season of 1992 also the cooperation with the Salzburg Mozarteum Foundation, the extension of the repertoire to new venues, the integration of sponsors and so forth.